Word Finding Problems: Normal Aging or Something Else?

Trouble communicating is frustrating. Most people don't think about having trouble finding words until they experience it.

Anomia means difficulty finding the right words at the right time.

This looks like:

  • "Tip of the tongue" moments

  • "Going blank" when speaking

  • Frustration 

  • Uncomfortable pauses 

  • Ending the conversation early


Word finding problems are common in people young and old. We all have trouble finding words we want to say at one time or another. As people age, they may notice these "tip of the tongue moments" become more frequent. 

Some people notice they have more trouble finding words with the following conditions or events:

  • Stroke

  • Brain injury

  • Dementia or Alzheimer's

  • Significant stress

  • Chronic neurological disease like Multiple Sclerosis

  • After cancer treatment

  • After surgery


A speech-language pathologist, or "speech therapist" can evaluate and treat word-finding problems. There are several strategies and evidence-based treatment approaches that can make communicating easier. These strategies are unique to each person. Your speech therapist will help you find the best strategies for you.

If you or a loved one are experiencing word-finding problems,
​we can help!

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Brain Injury 101 and the Role of Certified Brain Injury Specialists (CBIS)

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Biofeedback on the Tip of Your Tongue